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Garage and Basement Fire Safety

Garage and basement fires can spread farther and cause more injuries and dollar loss than fires that start in other areas of your home. Here is everything you need to know about keeping your home safe.

Garage and basement fires can spread farther and cause more injuries and dollar loss than fires that start in other areas of your home. Here is everything you need to know about keeping your home safe.

Garage & Basement Fire Tips

  • Store oil, gasoline, paints, propane, and varnishes in a shed away from your home.
  • Keep items that can burn on shelves away from appliances.
  • Plug only one charging appliance into an outlet.
  • Don’t use an extension cord when charging an appliance.
  • Install the following: A 20-minute fire-rated door that is self-closing and self-latching from the garage into the house. A ceiling made with ⅝-inch Type X gypsum board (or the equivalent) if you have living space above the garage. A wall with ½-inch gypsum board (or the equivalent) if the wall attaches the garage to your home. An attic hatch cover if you have attic access from the garage. A heat alarm, not a smoke alarm, in your garage. The heat alarm will sound if the temperature rises too high.
  • A 20-minute fire-rated door that is self-closing and self-latching from the garage into the house.
  • A ceiling made with ⅝-inch Type X gypsum board (or the equivalent) if you have living space above the garage.
  • A wall with ½-inch gypsum board (or the equivalent) if the wall attaches the garage to your home.
  • An attic hatch cover if you have attic access from the garage.
  • A heat alarm, not a smoke alarm, in your garage. The heat alarm will sound if the temperature rises too high.

Educational Videos

Share These Safety Tips

Spread the word by sharing these graphics with your family and friends. We encourage you to print these and also share on social media.

Content Source: National Fire Protection Association and U.S. Fire Administration

National Fire Protection Association

U.S. Fire Administration

Downloadable resources

Prevent Home Garage Fires: PostcardBasement Fire Safety: Tips

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